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Friday, March 9, 2007 1:33 AM EST by Don Mckee -MDJ
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Did you realize that when you get a tax
exemption for whatever reason, it's a "tax expenditure" by the
government? In other words, it's actually government spending because
the taxes aren't collected.
This inverted view, which prevails
in the federal government and apparently most states, is explained in
the latest report on "tax expenditures" by the Georgia Budget and
Policy Institute, an Atlanta think tank, as follows:
"Tax
expenditures are tax law provisions that exempt certain individuals,
income, goods, services or property from being taxed. Tax expenditures
reduce Georgia's revenue collections and are therefore a form of
government spending through the tax system.
"Every dollar 'spent' through tax expenditures is a dollar not available for government services or for a lower tax rate."
So the government is spending money by not taxing.
All those exemptions - for
homestead, for groceries, even for the personal exemptions on your 1040 federal
return, etc. - are really "tax expenditures," money being spent
that's "not available for government services or for a lower tax
rate."
This smacks of what some conservative talk show hosts
loudly contend - that liberals believe all our money actually belongs to the
government and we are only allowed to keep a certain amount by the generosity
of the government, i.e., the politicians in charge.
But the GBPI didn't invent the term or the concept. The
truth is the term is used across the board - politicians, journalists, think
tanks, etc. And that's part of the problem.
The GBPI report goes on to say:
"Unlike direct appropriations, tax expenditures
enacted without sunset provisions are rarely reviewed by policymakers nor
included in the public budget process."
But don't worry. "Tax expenditure" reform is
on the march. Reports the institute:
"Today 39 states conduct
some form of tax expenditure report, which provide data on all tax expenditures
annually or biennially. The intention of these reports is to provide state
legislators and the public with data required to make sound fiscal policy decisions."
Of course, the point is that Georgia is lagging way behind by not requiring these "tax
expenditures" reports.
Let's face it. Aside from the terminology and the
underlying ideology, the point is well-taken that tax breaks, also called
"incentives" where business is being exempted, should be fully
disclosed and reviewed, without a doubt.
Let's agree that our policymakers, i.e., politicians,
should most definitely keep informed annually about all tax exemptions, tax
credits, tax breaks. No doubt, plenty of them should be eliminated forthwith.
Fine. Go for it, elected officials.
But please let's dispense with this "tax
expenditures" stuff.
The very idea that if an individual or an industry or
other class is not taxed makes it "spending" by our government
bespeaks a political philosophy that is downright frightening. The concept and
the terminology need to go.
By the way, GBPI is a nonprofit organization under
501c(3) of the Internal Revenue Code, exempt from taxation, or in its words,
one of those "tax expenditures" that needs reviewing.
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MDJ
GBPI
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