The House speaker promised
the gathering that their systems would lose no money on the deal.
"You'll get exactly the amount of money you set for your budget,"
Richardson told the crowd.
The House speaker announced his change of direction at the annual
joint meeting of two influential education groups in the state —- the
Georgia School Boards Association and the Georgia School
Superintendents Association.
Reaction was quick.
"Why start with us?" asked Jim Simms, superintendent of the Clarke County school district, which includes Athens.
Under Richardson's proposal, about 1.9 million Georgia homeowners
would see their annual property taxes decrease substantially, depending
on their current school millage. The elimination of annual taxes on
cars and trucks would affect about 6 million vehicles.
Richardson said his revised plan would cost about $1.3 billion, and would be paid for in three ways:
> The restoration of the sales tax on groceries, "so that all 9.4 million Georgians will pay."
> A new sales tax on state lottery tickets. "It is a purchase, after all, and it should be taxed."
> A broadened sales tax that will extend to fees paid to
attorneys, accountants, architects, plumbers, electricians, hair
stylists and mechanics, "but not on medical services."
The speaker said he would also insist on strict limits on property
tax reassessments, including a freeze on homestead exemptions. The
freeze would remain in place until a property changes hands.
The proposal would be contained in two constitutional amendments
that must pass both chambers of the Legislature by a two-thirds
majority to be placed on a referendum ballot next November.
Originally, the House speaker also had in his crosshairs property
taxes levied by cities and counties and by the state. An array of
forces lined up against him on that proposal, and both Gov. Sonny
Perdue and Lt. Gov. Casey Cagle expressed doubts.
Richardson denied that his revision was a retreat, or that he was
having trouble winning support for the plan within his Republican
caucus. "I could make this happen the way I've got it out there," the
House speaker told a reporter. "But so many people have so many
reservations, I thought, we'll show them how much money this produces."
The elimination of school taxes on commercial real estate would
follow the next year, if the new system is proven to work, Richardson
said. "If there's not enough money, we won't go to the next level," he
said.
The House speaker acknowledged to school officials that he was
addressing a tough crowd. "Thank you for not throwing things at me," he
quipped.
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